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Procedures for Credit by Exam and Departmental Placement Examinations

A summary of the procedures and practices supporting the policies.

Policies

Credit by Exam

Credit by Exam

Policy Number

UW-1005

Responsible Office

Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research

Type

University Policy

Rationale/​Purpose

Students may acquire knowledge, skills, and competencies through a variety of experiences that are academic in nature but may not necessarily correspond to a setting in which UW–Madison awards traditional credit. Credit by examination is one opportunity for students to demonstrate mastery of material that is equivalent to what would be learned in a specific UW–Madison course.

The opportunity for students to earn credit by exam has several benefits for both students and the university:

  • Students will have a low-cost option for earning credit for skills and knowledge they already possess.
  • Students will have the opportunity to quickly move on to more challenging and enriching courses.
  • The university will benefit by freeing up seats in courses that are in demand and by supporting timely progress to degree.

Policy

  1. Courses Available for Credit by Exam
    1. A list of courses that offer credit by exam is available in the Credit by Examination section of the Guide.
  2. Student Eligibility
    1. To be eligible for credit by exam, a student must:
      1. Be classified as a degree-seeking student; and
      2. Be in good academic standing with no holds on their record; and
      3. Satisfy all prerequisites prior to attempting credit by exam for the course; and
      4. Take a separate exam (or set of assessments) for each course in which credit is sought.
  3. Credit Limitations
    1. Credits earned by exam do not count toward the credit residency requirements for a degree.
    2. Students may not attempt an exam for credit for any course they are enrolled in or were previously enrolled in at UW–Madison beyond the add deadline.
    3. Students may not take credit by exam for a specific course more than once.
    4. Students may not earn credit by exam for a course or course equivalent for which they have previously been awarded credit.
    5. No student may attempt credit by exam in a course that is a prerequisite, stated or implied, for an advanced course in the same subject for which credit has already been earned, without approval from the academic unit offering the course.
    6. Native speakers of a language cannot earn credit by exam in that language. For UW–Madison, the native language is defined as the language of instruction at the student's secondary school.
    7. Undergraduate students are strongly encouraged to take exams for credit prior to earning 90 degree credits (including the semester in which the 90th credit is earned) to avoid complications with the residence requirement.
  4. Credits on Student Record
    1. Credit by exam will be posted as ‘Other Credit’ and will reflect the specific course for which the student earns credit.
    2. The Office of the Registrar will post credits earned through exam to the student record within 10 days of receiving a completed credit by exam form from an academic unit.
    3. Credits earned will be posted to the student's transcript only if the student successfully completes the requirements for the exam.
      1. If the attempt for credit by exam is unsuccessful, no record of the attempt will be noted on the student’s transcript.
      2. The course credits will be posted to the term that corresponds with the date the exam is completed.
    4. Course credit earned via exam does not carry grade points and does not factor into the grade-point average.
    5. Course credit earned via exam does not factor into course load which determines whether the student is full-time or part-time.
  5. Academic Unit Requirements
    1. It is the responsibility of each academic unit to determine which courses are eligible for credit by exam.
      1. There is no requirement or expectation for credit by exam, but if credit by exam will be offered for a course, the academic unit must follow these policy guidelines.
    2. It is incumbent upon the academic unit offering credit by exam to confirm a student’s eligibility as outlined in Section II. Once a student has been granted permission to take the exam, they will be considered eligible to receive credit accordingly, and the academic unit cannot reverse its decision.
    3. Faculty will determine the standards, methods, and procedures for evaluation.
      1. Academic units may use any evaluation method or combination of methods including:
        1. Written examination
        2. Oral examination
        3. Performance evaluation (practical exam)
        4. Other methods consistent with the evaluation of student learning in the corresponding regular course
    4. The content, quality, and quantity of material in the examination for credit must be consistent with what is covered in the specific UW–Madison course for which the exam is intended to provide credit.
      1. The method of evaluation must be like the standard method used in the equivalent course (e.g., a dance course with a performance as the final exam is to include some type of performance evaluation, a writing-intensive course is not to use a multiple-choice exam format, etc.).
      2. Some courses that use particular pedagogies and/or have certain attributes, like Communication B, may not be appropriate for awarding credit by exam.
    5. The exam must be available to all eligible students regardless of how they acquired the skills, knowledge, or competencies.
    6. To pass the exam, the student must demonstrate a clear mastery of the course material, and student performance must be at a sufficient level that they are well prepared for higher-level work in that field of study.
    7. If a course is cross-listed, all cross-listed units must agree on an examination and select one academic unit to administer all examinations for the course.
  6. Approval to Offer Credit by Exam
    1. Before offering credit by exam for a specific course, an academic unit must obtain approval to do so.
      1. The Lumen Exam Proposal Form must be submitted and approved prior to a student taking the exam.
      2. The credit by exam approval process follows the same approval steps as a course proposal where the academic unit that owns the subject listing reviews and approves, then if there are any cross-listed subjects they must review and approve. The school/college(s) then review and approve. If the course is numbered 300+ the proposal will also be reviewed by Graduate School administration. The University Curriculum Committee is the final step of the approval process.
    2. Once a course is approved for credit by exam, it will be added to a master list of all courses available for credit by exam in Guide. This process serves as the only avenue for awarding credit other than by offering for-credit courses.
      1. Academic units are expected to review and assess all credit by exam opportunities on an ongoing basis to ensure exams continue to match the content of courses.
      2. Anytime a course is changed through the course change proposal process, the exam must be updated to ensure it remains aligned with the learning outcomes of the course.
      3. If credit by exam for a course goes unused for five years, it will be removed from the approved list.
  7. Administration of the Exam
    1. Exams must be administered and/or supervised by a member of the faculty or academic staff.
    2. The examination of the student must take place after the student has matriculated as a degree seeking student.
    3. The academic unit is responsible for validating the identity of the student prior to administering the exam by using a government-issued document with a photo, or the Wiscard.
    4. The academic unit must submit a Credit by Exam Form to the Office of the Registrar within seven business days of scoring the exam/evaluation for any student who attempts credit by exam, even if the attempt is not successful.
      1. The Office of the Registrar will process the form and archive it with the student’s record.
      2. The official student record serves as a record of all credit by exam attempts and will allow for the enforcement of the single attempt rule.
  8. Fees
    1. The fee for each exam is $135 and is credited to the academic unit offering the exam; they may assess a lower fee of $75 or $100 as noted on the Lumen Exam Proposal Form. Academic units may choose to waive the fee but must do so according to consistent, equitable standards.
    2. The fee must be paid prior to attempting an exam.
      1. The fee is not refundable.
      2. The academic unit offering the exam is responsible for verifying that the fee has been paid.
    3. The fee is waived for Banner, FASTrack, Bucky’s Tuition Promise, and Pell students.
    4. The fee must be paid using the CASHNet system. The Bursar’s Office will provide support with setup and reconciliation.
    5. The fee will be reviewed annually by the Office of Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research.

Related UW–Madison Documents, Web Pages, or Other Resources

Approval Authority

Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs

Policy Manager

Vice Provost for Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research

Contact

Associate Director, Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research -- Michelle Young, MEYOUNG@WISC.EDU, (608) 262-2143

Effective Date

06-18-2017
Source: View policy UW-1005 in the UW-Madison Policy Library

Departmental Placement Examinations

Departmental Placement Examinations

Policy Number

UW-1014

Responsible Office

Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research

Type

University Policy

Rationale/​Purpose

This policy is intended to work in concert with the existing UW System Placement Exam Policy, the UW–Madison Credit by Departmental Exam policy, and policies concerning awarding advanced standing credit (Advanced Placement [AP], College-Level Examination Program [CLEP], International Baccalaureate [IB], etc.) and transfer credit.

Policy

  1. Introduction 

    A gap exists with these policies that is noticeable as the university has moved toward enforcing course requisites. There are instances in which academic preparation (or the way the academic preparation is acquired) is identified as necessary for a student to be successful in a course, but it cannot be specified as a course requisite because it does not fit with any of the ways the university documents course credit that can then be used to meet a course requisite. Examples that have been identified include audition requirements for music courses where the student must demonstrate a level of proficiency with a musical instrument or foreign language courses where it is not uncommon for students to have acquired proficiency to meet the requisites for an advanced course without ever having taken a formal course.

    In cases where a student has acquired knowledge, skills, or competencies through experiences that are academic in nature and where there is an equivalent UW–Madison course, it is possible to offer credit by departmental exam which can then be used to meet course requisites. However, a student may not need the equivalent course for credit and may simply wish to demonstrate competency to a take course at a higher level that requires that competency. The departmental placement exam is a systematic, documented way that will allow a student to demonstrate the academic knowledge, skills or experience required at a level that replaces the taking of a requisite for-credit course.

    The value of a departmental placement exam is that the results of the exam can be entered in the Student Information System (SIS) and potentially utilized for any course requiring that requisite. Currently, students need to seek instructor permission to enroll and that permission needs to be entered in SIS for each class section for which it is needed.

    Consistent with UW policy and federal and state law, students with disabilities who are eligible for test accommodations on standard class exams are also eligible for accommodations on departmental placement exams unless doing so fundamentally alters the nature of the exam or lowers a program standard. Students or departments can contact the  McBurney Disability Resource Center at mcburney@studentlife.wisc.edu) for more information about test accommodations.

    For the purposes of this policy, the word “exam” or “examination” will cover all potential methods of evaluation of student learning and preparedness.

  2. Eligibility and Limitations

    A student must be classified as a degree-seeking student. They must be in good academic standing.

    Departmental placement exam results may not be used to fulfill a degree requirement.

    Departments may place limitations on the number of times a student may attempt a departmental placement exam.

    Credits are not awarded for departmental placement exams.

    Fees may not be assessed for departmental placement exams.

  3. Department Requirements

    It is up to each department to determine whether it will offer any placement exams. There is no requirement or expectation that it will be offered but if a departmental placement exam is offered, it must follow these policy guidelines. Generally, departmental placement exams will cover material in a lower-level course or at the entry point for a course sequence.

    Department faculty will determine the standards, methods, and procedures for evaluation.

    Departments may use any evaluation method or combination of methods including:

    1. Written examination
    2. Oral examination
    3. Performance evaluation (practical exam)
    4. Examination of completed work and/or records presented and defended by the student (portfolio).
    5. Other methods consistent with evaluation of student learning in the discipline

    The content, quality and quantity of material covered in the departmental examination is determined by the department offering the placement exam.

    If the department also offers credit by departmental exam, the department must clearly state whether each exam they offer is a departmental placement exam (no credit awarded) or a departmental credit by exam (awards credit).

    Once a placement exam is approved, all course requisites utilizing the course(s) "placed out of" will be updated administratively to include the placement score as a way to meet the requisite.

    Departments that use a departmental placement exam scores in course requisites are responsible for assessing the performance of students who gain entry to a course based on that exam to make sure that they are as successful in the course as students who were eligible for the course based on course work or other requirements. Departments will also be responsible for determining which course requisites will need to be updated to reflect the use of departmental placement exam results and requesting those updates via the course proposal process.

  4. Approval to Offer a Placement Exam

    Before developing a departmental placement exam, a department must have approval the University Curriculum Committee. The approval process will be handled through the existing course approval governance process. Departmental placement exams will be proposed by the department that offers courses in that disciplinary area. The approval process will require the department to outline and justify the requirements stated above for review and approval. The proposal will then be reviewed by the school or college followed by the University Curriculum Committee.

    Once a departmental placement exam is approved it will be listed on a master list of all available placement exams.

    Departments will be expected to review and assess all placement exam opportunities on an ongoing basis to assure that the exam continues to match the content of the course. Anytime the equivalent course is changed through the course change proposal process the examination should be reviewed to make sure it is still aligned with the learning outcomes of the course. If a placement exam is not used for three years, it will be removed from the list of approved exams.

  5. Administration of Exam

    Departmental placement exams must be administered and/or supervised by a member of the faculty or academic staff.

    The department is responsible for validating the identity of the student prior to administering the exam, by verifying the student’s identity (e.g. checking the student’s Wiscard, authenticating via UW NetID, etc.).

    The department is responsible for determining whether the student is eligible to take the exam before administering the exam. If the department administers an exam to a student, it is assumed that they have verified their eligibility and identity.

    When seeking approval to offer a departmental placement exam, the department must submit the following for creation of the appropriate exam information in SIS:

    1. A description of the departmental placement exam, not to exceed 30-characters;
    2. A score range that will be assigned to students (a minimum and a maximum score is required).

    Departments must determine how the departmental examination scores will be used to correspond to course placement (e.g., if the score range is between 1-5, the department must indicate which score must be obtained for placement into specific courses).

    Once approval has been granted to administer departmental examinations and the set-up in SIS has been completed, departments will submit scores via a web form. Departments must submit a Departmental Placement Exam Form to the Office of the Registrar within 7 business days of scoring the exam/evaluation for all students who attempted the placement exam, even if the attempt is not successful.

    Any course requisites build to use the departmental examination score for course enrollment eligibility must specify the score required.

Related UW–Madison Documents, Web Pages, or Other Resources

Approval Authority

Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs

Policy Manager

Vice Provost for Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research

Contact

Associate Director, Data, Academic Planning & Institutional Research -- Michelle Young, MEYOUNG@WISC.EDU, (608) 262-2143

Effective Date

05-10-2019
Source: View policy UW-1014 in the UW-Madison Policy Library

Procedures

The Lumen Exam Proposal system is used to propose new or make changes to existing placement or credit by exams. Placement exams offered by UW System (Mathematics, English, Spanish, German and French) are not included, and are not updated in Lumen Exams.

Implementation

An approved exam (credit or placement) can be effective dated (i.e. first offered) in the next term that has not yet started. The default term for implementation is fall.

A list of the departmental placement exams and credit by exam offerings are centrally located in the Guide front matter, which updates once a year (no mid-cycle updates) to coincide with the June 1 publication. Revisions to program proposals to include departmental placement exams would not be part of a mid-cycle update.

Requisites

Once a placement exam has been fully approved it can be used to meet course requisites. Existing course requisites may be impacted by the creation of a placement exam. Existing requisites will be updated according to course change deadlines.

The Office of the Registrar and Data, Academic Planning and Institutional Research (DAPIR) will review catalog-level requisites and update any that include a course that is part of the sequence of courses covered by the placement exam.  A spreadsheet with the list of requisites that are updated will be uploaded to the proposal.

No new effective date will be added to the course catalog; the requirement group (this is the text that is shown in a course entry as well as the logic that enforces the requisite) is updated with the changes.

The Standard Requisites spreadsheet Exams/Testing worksheet will be updated with the new placement exam.

DAPIR emails school/college partners providing a list of courses where the requisites were updated with the effective term.

Setting fees

Credit by Exam

    • The academic unit offering the exam may choose to charge a fee.
    • The standard rate for the credit by exam fee is $135 and is credited to the academic unit offering the exam.  Academic units may choose to assess a lower fee of $75 or $100.  The fee is set as part of the Lumen Exam Proposal Form.
    • Academic units may choose to waive the fee but must do so according to consistent, equitable standards.
    • The fee must be paid prior to attempting an exam.
    • The fee is not refundable.
    • The academic unit offering the exam is responsible for verifying that the fee has been paid.
    • The fee is waived for Banner, FASTrack, Bucky’s Tuition Promise, and Pell students.
    • The fee must be paid using the CASHNet system. The Bursar’s Office will provide support with setup and reconciliation. 

Departmental Placement Exams

    • Students are not charged a fee for placement exams. 

Reporting Results

Authorized users must use this form to report all attempts to earn credit by departmental exam and departmental placement exam results, whether passed or failed, to the Office of the Registrar within seven business days of scoring the exam.

The Office of the Registrar processes the form and archive it with the student’s record.

The official student record serves as a record of all credit by exam attempts and will allow for the enforcement of the single attempt rule.

If you have questions or believe you should be an authorized user, contact registrar@em.wisc.edu.



KeywordsCredit by exam, Department placement exam, exams   Doc ID128210
OwnerMelissa S.GroupAcademic Planning
Created2023-05-09 16:01:33Updated2024-02-02 10:20:25
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