Quick Response Manufacturing - Articles
The QRM Center is dedicated to the research and implementation of Quick Response Manufacturing principles. Many magazines have published case studies and articles on QRM implementations in industry.
Filling the Gap: Rethinking supply management in the age of global sourcing and lean
How to Plan and Implement POLCA
Keep work on the move: one shop's holistic approach to flow, from quoting to shipping
Manufacturing Critical-Path Time (MCT): The QRM Metric for Lead Time
Appendices: It’s About Time
Need a Light?
QRM and POLCA: A Winning Combination for Manufacturing Enterprises in the 21st Century
Beyond lean: It’s about time!
Weathering the Perfect Storm at National Oilwell Varco (NOV)
QRM Empowers RenewAire to Become Industry Leader
Raising the Bar at Alexandria Industries
Marel Manufacturing System Drives Speed and Quality Throughout its Global Operations
Filling the Gap: Rethinking supply management in the age of global sourcing and lean
by Paul D. Ericksen, Rajan Suri, Bash'shar El-Jawhari, Aaron J. Armstrong Published: APICS magazine, February 2005
For many OEMs, order fulfillment — being able to deliver product to market quickly and flexibly — has been dramatically affected by lean initiatives, global sourcing and asset reduction. OEMs no longer have nearby suppliers, and asset-reduction initiatives have led them to adopt build-to-demand strategies. Suppliers struggle to efficiently and quickly produce fluctuating quantities and the often broad mix of products required by today's OEMs. While global sourcing and asset reduction can lead to significant financial improvements, they also pose order fulfillment risk. How can manufacturers and suppliers fill the gap between operating lean and yet get the product to customers when they are ready to buy? Read this article to learn how MCT — Manufacturing Critical-path Time — and Quick Response Manufacturing are responding to this dilemma.How to Plan and Implement POLCA
by Rajan Suri and Ananth Krishnamurthy Published: 2003
In today's marketplace, there is increasing demand for customized products, either through customers choosing from a large menu of options, or even through companies custom-engineering products for individual orders. Manufacturers that have to supply such high-variety or custom-engineered products are struggling to implement effective material-control strategies on the shop floor. These companies are finding that lean manufacturing concepts such as flow, takt time and pull/kanban systems are not meeting their needs. POLCA (Paired-cell Overlapping Loops of Cards with Authorization) is a material-control system designed with these situations in mind. It is a hybrid push-pull system that combines the best features of card-based pull (kanban) systems and push (MRP) systems. At the same time, POLCA gets around the limitations of pull systems in high-variety or custom-product environments as well as the drawbacks of standard MRP, which often results in long lead times and high WIP. POLCA was developed as part of the overall strategy of Quick Response Manufacturing (QRM), which focuses on lead time reduction throughout the enterprise. In partnership with its member companies, the Center for Quick Response Manufacturing has implemented POLCA at several factories in the United States and Canada. In this paper, we first give an overview of the POLCA system, explain how it works, and provide qualitative comparisons with pull/kanban systems. Then we present a step-by-step procedure for implementing POLCA in a factory. Using examples from the implementation of POLCA at several plants, we address practical issues such as computing the number of POLCA cards needed, determining the quantum of work a POLCA card represents, and addressing part shortages. We also discuss the manifold performance improvements that have resulted from these implementations, including reduction in lead time andKeep work on the move: one shop's holistic approach to flow, from quoting to shipping
Manufacturing Critical-Path Time (MCT): The QRM Metric for Lead Time
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT): The QRM Metric for Lead Time
by Paul D. Ericksen, Nathan J. Stoflet, Rajan Suri Published: Center for Quick Response Manufacturing, April 2007
Appendices: It’s About Time
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Appendix A - Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT) - It's About Time
by Rajan Suri
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Appendix B - Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT) - It's About Time
by Rajan Suri
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Appendix C - Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT) - It's About Time
by Rajan Suri
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Appendix D - Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT) - It's About Time
by Rajan Suri
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)
Appendix E - Manufacturing Critical-path Time (MCT) - It's About Time
by Rajan Suri
Need a Light?
![Need a Light Now Fabricator image](/images/group476/147387/Need-a-Light-Now-Fabricator-e1664566597236-150x150.jpg)
by Tim Heston, Senior Editor Published: October 2011 The Fabricator
Case study of Phoenix Products.QRM and POLCA: A Winning Combination for Manufacturing Enterprises in the 21st Century
What Kind of "Numbers" can a Company Expect After Implementing Quick Response Manufacturing?
![Default QRM Document graphic](/images/group476/147387/document-default-graphic-150x150.png)