L&S Student Assistants

This KB provides general guidance about student assistant appointments (also known as “graduate assistants”) in the College of Letters and Science. Contact your Student Assistant (SA) HR Business Partner with questions; please see: L&S Human Resources/Payroll Office Department Contacts.

Graduate Assistant Policies and Procedures: 
GAPP - Graduate Assistant Policies and Procedure finalized in 2019 provides guidance related to student assistant Teaching Assistant, Project Assistant, and Research Assistant appointments.

Student Assistants have a unique role:
A “Student Assistant” is an employee category used by the University of Wisconsin for UW graduate students. Titles in this group are used for graduate students who: hold a fellowship, scholarship or traineeship; hold an appointment which is intended primarily to further the education and training of the student; are employed to assist with research training or other academic programs or projects; and/or have been assigned teaching responsibilities in an instructional department under the supervision of a faculty member. Titles include Teaching Assistant (TA), Research Assistant (RA), Project Assistant (PA), Fellow, Trainee, Scholar, and Lecturer (SA). 

In addition, Student Assistant titles are available to undergraduate students when no qualified graduate student is available to perform a function that would normally be assigned to graduate students (i.e., Undergraduate Assistant); or when the terms of a supporting grant or contract preclude the use of other normally appropriate titles (Undergraduate Intern). When appointing a an individual other than a graduate student to a role normally reserved for a graduate student (such as a Teaching Assistant, or Reader/Grader), special approval is required.

Graduate students employed in a student assistant appointment have a unique role. Their primary role at UW-Madison is to complete their schooling.


Student Assistant Appointment Limits:

When, how and why are student assistants limited in their appointments?  How is an appointment which has an assigned "FTE" counted towards the appointment limit?  This section explains the 3 different types of appointment limits under graduate school policies:

SA HR Business Partner for assistance; please see: L&S Human Resources/Payroll Office Department Contacts

1. General Appointment Limits

1A. during the academic year term 

1A. General Appointment Limits - during the academic year term


During weeks in which academic year classes are in session (Fall and Spring semesters), graduate students have general appointment limits on FTE/number of hours:

2024-2025


o    Sunday, September 1, 2024 through Saturday, December 14, 2024
o    Sunday, January 19, 2025 through Saturday, March 15, 2025
o    Sunday, March 23, 2025 through Saturday, May 3, 2025


2023-2024


o    Sunday, September 3, 2023, through Saturday, December 16, 2023
o    Sunday, January 21, 2024, through Saturday, March 23, 2024
o    Sunday, March 31, 2024, through Saturday, May 4, 2025

General appointment limits during this time


Domestic vs Foreign National:


•    Domestic graduate students are limited to 75% -time (FTE or Full-time equivalent of 30 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments
•    Foreign national graduate students are limited to 50%-time (FTE or Full-time equivalent of 20 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments. 

[Content placeholder inside panel

1A. during the academic year term 

1A. General Appointment Limits - during the academic year term


During weeks in which academic year classes are in session (Fall and Spring semesters), graduate students have general appointment limits on FTE/number of hours:

2024-2025


o    Sunday, September 1, 2024 through Saturday, December 14, 2024
o    Sunday, January 19, 2025 through Saturday, March 15, 2025
o    Sunday, March 23, 2025 through Saturday, May 3, 2025


2023-2024


o    Sunday, September 3, 2023, through Saturday, December 16, 2023
o    Sunday, January 21, 2024, through Saturday, March 23, 2024
o    Sunday, March 31, 2024, through Saturday, May 4, 2025

General appointment limits during this time


Domestic vs Foreign National:


•    Domestic graduate students are limited to 75% -time (FTE or Full-time equivalent of 30 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments
•    Foreign national graduate students are limited to 50%-time (FTE or Full-time equivalent of 20 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments. 

. This content will be shown/hidden as the panel is toggled.]

 

1 B. General Appointment Limits - during other times

During weeks in which academic year classes are NOT in session (Semester Break, Spring Break), student assistants have general appointment limits on FTE/number of hours:


2022-2023


o    Sunday, December 18, 2022 through Saturday, January 21, 2023
o    Sunday, March 12, 2023 through Saturday, March 18, 2023


2023-2024 


o    Sunday, December 17, 2023, through Saturday, January 20, 2024
o    Sunday, March 24, 2024, through Saturday, March 30, 2024

General appointment limits during this time:


•    If the graduate student has no concurrent Research Assistant (RA)* appointment, the student can work up to 100%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 40 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments (whether domestic or foreign national).    

•    If the student has a concurrent Research Assistant (RA)* appointment, the student is limited as follows: 
o    Domestic graduate students are limited to a total of 75%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 30 hours per week) in all combined appointments; or
o    Foreign national graduate students are limited to a total of 50%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 20 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments

Concurrent Fellowship/Traineeship


•    In addition to the limits above, if the graduate student has a Fellowship or Traineeship, graduate school policies limits total earnings in all combined appointments during the fellowship to no more than the full-time Research Assistant (RA) rate of the graduate student's academic home department. 

 

1C. How FTE is calculated/counted and relevant policies

1C. General Appointment Limits -  How FTE is calculated; Relevant Policies


For the appointment limits described in 1A and 1B, how does graduate school policy (and visa requirements) ‘count’ the amount worked, for an appointment which has an FTE (Full-Time Equivalent) assigned to it? 


Some jobs/appointments at UW-Madison have FTE (Full-Time Equivalent) assigned to them, while some are Hourly (Student Hourly/Student Help, or Project Assistant Hourly or "H-Basis”).


FTE (Full-Time Equivalent) is a percentage assigned to an appointment, which correlates to number of hours per week.  For example a 50% FTE is equivalent to 20 hours per week (50% of a 40 hour week = 20 hours). 


For Graduate School policy limits, all work at UW-Madison contributes towards the graduate school and visa limitation, whether the appointment has an FTE assigned to it or not, or whether the work is paid as a lump sum payment or via a lump sum appointment. 


If the student has an appointment with an “FTE” assigned to it, graduate school policy (and visa requirements, for foreign national students) takes that FTE and converts it to an equivalent amount of hours.  For example a 50% FTE is equivalent to 20 hours (50% of a 40 hour week = 20 hours).

 •    Exception:  Non-Service appointments – Fellows, Trainees, Scholars
o    The FTE of a “non-service” appointment (no work required) is NOT converted to an equivalent amount of hours, and does not count towards the appointment/FTE limit. 


The graduate school policy and visa requirements then takes that equivalent number and “counts” it as being worked each week, even if the student did not actually work that number of hours in the week.  For example, a 50% FTE counts as working 20 hours each week, even if the student only worked 15 hours in the week.


If a foreign national student is appointed at 50% FTE during the academic year, that is the only work they are allowed to do at UW-Madison during the academic year (except during designated break weeks). They cannot work any additional hours or be paid lump sums for any additional work above that at UW-Madison, during the academic year. 


Failure to work within appointment limits is a violation of study permit conditions under a F-1 or J-1 visa.  For more information, see
o    https://www.ice.gov/sevis/employment
o    https://iss.wisc.edu/f-1-j-1-comparison-2/


Relevant UW Madison Policies
•    University of Wisconsin–Madison Maximum Levels of Graduate Assistantship Appointments Policy
•    Maximum Levels of Appointments

2. Appointment Limits while on a concurrent Research Assistant appointment

Appointment Limit with concurrent Research Assistant appointment


There are special limits when a graduate student holds a concurrent RA appointment because the student is required to be registered/enrolled in classes and there is a concern about the total academic load and intensive nature of these appointments. 

For this reason, an RA appointment itself can never be more than a 50%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 20 hours per week) appointment. 

During weeks in which academic year classes are in session (during the Fall and Spring semesters), if the student has a concurrent Research Assistant (RA)* appointment, the student is limited as follows: 
o    Domestic graduate students are limited to a total of 75%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 30 hours per week) in all combined appointments; or
o    Foreign national graduate students are limited to a total of 50%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 20 hours per week) in all combined concurrent appointments

During weeks in which academic year classes are not in session (Winter Break, Spring Break and Summer), all graduate students who have a concurrent Research Assistant (RA)* appointment, are limited to a total of 75%-time (FTE or full-time equivalent of 30 hours per week) in all combined appointments. 


Relevant UW Madison Policies
•    University of Wisconsin–Madison Maximum Levels of Graduate Assistantship Appointments Policy
•    Maximum Levels of Appointments

3. Earnings Limits while on a concurrent Fellowship/Traineeship appointment 

Fellowships and Traineeships are “non-service” (non-work) appointments and therefore do not count towards the FTE/appointment limits set by Graduate School policies.  There are however two other limits or restrictions which apply when there is a concurrent Fellowship/Traineeship.  


3A. Earnings limit - concurrent Fellow or Trainee 


There is a special earnings limit when a graduate student holds a concurrent Fellowship/Traineeship, to comply with federal requirements. Graduate school policies limit total earnings in all combined appointments during the time on the fellowship to no more than the full-time (100%) RA rate of the student’s academic home department. 

•    For a description and example of how to calculate this, please see the KB “L&S Procedures on Fellowships and Traineeships”, https://kb.wisc.edu/ls/91396

3B. Restriction - concurrent Fellow or Trainee 


There is a restriction on some other types of concurrent appointments, while on a Fellowship/Traineeship.  When a graduate student has a concurrent Fellowship/Traineeship, graduate school approval is required for them to hold a concurrent academic staff, university staff or LI appointment during that time.  

Relevant UW Madison Policies
•    University of Wisconsin–Madison Policy for Supplementation and Concurrent Appointments for Graduate students Holding Predoctoral Fellowships or Traineeships

Degree Conferral and Payroll End Dates:
Near the end of each Semester, L&S Payroll Director distributes list of important dates regarding graduation, commencement and conferral dates, with links to Graduate School websites providing more information to assist with determining how long the student employee can remain employed:  
•    https://registrar.wisc.edu/graduation-commencement/ 
•    https://grad.wisc.edu/acadpolicy/?policy=degreeconferralpayrollenddates 

End Dates on payroll:
•    Doctoral candidates: through the end date of dissertation deposit or through the official conferral date of the term
•    Non-thesis master’s candidates: through the completion date stated on the warrant or through the official conferral date of the term
•    Thesis master’s candidates: through the date the thesis is received by the Memorial Library or through the official conferral date of term

Student Hourly positions: 

Student Hourly (“SH”) appointments are NOT “Student Assistant” appointments.  Student Hourly appointments are NOT eligible for (and do not contribute towards): health insurance, tuition remission, or paid sick leave or paid vacation. For that reason, it is very important to hire using the correct title.  If the expertise at the level of a graduate student is needed to carry out the assigned duties, the position should likely be a student assistant appointment and filled by a graduate student. See L&S Student Hourly Positions for more information.  
 
Graduate students can be employed as Student Hourly employees. If they are appointed as Student Hourly, they fall under the same rules as other student hourly staff.  

Student Assistant Leave 
•    See L&S Student Assistant Leave https://kb.wisc.edu/ls/24845

Many student assistant appointments qualify for paid sick leave and paid vacation leave. See the L&B KB for more information on leave eligibility and amounts, using and counting leave, tracking leave, TA sick leave coverage, and leave without pay.  


Research Assistant Rates: 
See https://kb.wisc.edu/ls/28638 for L&S-specific rates. For campus minima refer to the Grad School's website.

Research Assistants are different than other student assistants because per graduate school policy, they are paid at the RA rate of their home academic department and not at the RA rate of their employing department.  This is the process even if the student is no longer on guarantee with that home academic department, and even when this results in them not being paid at the same rate than other RA’s in the department in which they are employed. See Graduate School policy:  https://policy.wisc.edu/library/UW-1238:
•    “All research assistants must be paid at the program specific rate for the program in which they are enrolled.” 

TAs:  Timely Notification of TA Assignments

For all student assistant appointments, the department is required to provide the appointment letter to the student before the start of employment (see “L&S Student Assistant Appointment Letters”).  
Tentative course assignments (if known) are expected to be communicated to TAs no later than:  
•    August 1 for fall semester courses; and 
•    December 1 for spring semester courses   
This notification to a TA can be done via email and does not require a formal appointment letter. 

See Also:
•    L&S KB 22288: Student Assistant Appointment Letters
•    L&S Spoken-English Proficiency for Teaching Assistants  
•    L&S Standard Rates for Short-Term Staff and Student Assistants
•    L&S Student Assistant Leave 
•    L&S Student Hourly Positions



KeywordsStudent Assistants   Doc ID135945
OwnerNicholas F.GroupL&S KB
Created2024-03-08 17:04:11Updated2024-04-02 13:47:47
SitesL&S KB
Feedback  0   0