Authentication

The act of verifying the identity of a computer system user. [Wikipedia link]


Authorization

The act of verifying that an authenticated computer system user is allowed access. See Authentication. [Wikipedia link]


Cloud Computing

The on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage (cloud storage) and computing power, without direct active management by the user. [Wikipedia link]


Data Warehouse

A central repository of integrated data from one or more disparate sources. [Wikipedia link]


Extensible Markup Language (XML)

A markup language and file format for storing, transmitting, and reconstructing arbitrary data. [Wikipedia link]


OAuth

An open standard for internet client authorization that uses access tokens, issued from an authorization server, rather than passwords. [Wikipedia link]


Request-Response

One of the basic methods computers use to communicate with each other in a network, in which the first computer sends a request for some data and the second responds to the request. [Wikipedia link]


Structured Query Language (SQL)

A standard language for storing, manipulating and retrieving data in relational databases. [Wikipedia link]


Tableau

A visual analytics and business intelligence software program. [Wikipedia link]


Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)

A unique sequence of characters that identifies a logical or physical resource used by web technologies, such as a standard web address (http://wisc.edu). [Wikipedia link]


Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

A unique sequence of characters that identifies a logical or physical resource used by web technologies, such as a standard web address (http://wisc.edu). Although URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), the terms are often used interchangeably. [Wikipedia link]


User Interface (UI)

The space where interactions between humans and machines occur. [Wikipedia link]