CCI Private Cloud - Managing filesystems on a Linux VM

Portal - Login Information


The default CCI Virtualization Linux VM has 40 GB of virtual disk space. While it is configured to use Logical Volume Management (LVM) and xfs filesystems, ~28 GB of virtual disk is not allocated to any filesystem.

Instructions for managing LVM, including adding space to an existing filesystem can be found below:

Below is an example of how to grow /home from 2 GB to 5 GB in size:
   
1. View mounted filesystems and their sizes:
 
[root@CCI-00001 ~]# df -hT
Filesystem                         Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/Volume00-root          xfs       4.9G  1.1G  3.9G  21% /
devtmpfs                           devtmpfs  1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev
tmpfs                              tmpfs     1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                              tmpfs     1.9G  8.5M  1.9G   1% /run
tmpfs                              tmpfs     1.9G     0  1.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/Volume00-var           xfs       2.0G  134M  1.9G   7% /var
/dev/mapper/Volume00-home          xfs       2.0G   33M  2.0G   2% /home
/dev/mapper/Volume00-tmp           xfs       997M   33M  965M   4% /tmp
/dev/sda1                          xfs       497M  150M  347M  31% /boot
/dev/mapper/Volume00-var_log       xfs       997M   33M  964M   4% /var/log
/dev/mapper/Volume00-var_log_audit xfs       997M   33M  965M   4% /var/log/audit
 
2. View unallocated virtual disk:
 
[root@CCI-00001 ~]# /sbin/vgdisplay 
  --- Volume group ---
  VG Name               Volume00
  System ID             
  Format                lvm2
  Metadata Areas        2
  Metadata Sequence No  30
  VG Access             read/write
  VG Status             resizable
  MAX LV                0
  Cur LV                6
  Open LV               6
  Max PV                0
  Cur PV                2
  Act PV                2
  VG Size               39.50 GiB
  PE Size               4.00 MiB
  Total PE              10113
  Alloc PE / Size       3000 / 11.72 GiB
  Free  PE / Size       7113 / 27.79 GiB
  VG UUID               Sn0ned-Ktau-vnBL-trz7-ILiD-DOuQ-Ff0h4f
   
3. View the size of /home:
 
[root@CCI-00001 ~]# df -h /home
Filesystem                 Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/Volume00-home  2.0G   33M  2.0G   2% /home
   
4. Add 3 GB of space to /dev/mapper/Volume00-home, the logical volume on which /home resides:
 
[root@CCI-00001 ~]# /sbin/lvextend --size +3G -r /dev/mapper/Volume00-home
 
Size of logical volume Volume00/home changed from 1.95 GiB (500 extents) to 4.95 GiB (1268 extents).
  Logical volume home successfully resized
  meta-data=/dev/mapper/Volume00-home isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=128000 blks         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1         =                       crc=0        finobt=0data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=512000, imaxpct=25         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blksnaming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=0log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0data blocks changed from 512000 to 1298432
   
5. Verify that /home has grown by 3 GB (from 2 GB to 5 GB):
 
[root@CCI-00001 ~]# df -h /home
Filesystem                 Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/Volume00-home  5.0G   33M  5.0G   1% /home


Incident Reporting & Technical Support

CCI Private Cloud Incident Reporting

  • Customers should contact the DoIT Help Desk to report an incident or check the outages page for an CCI Private Cloud incident.
  • Formal support is provided for CCI Private Cloud during business hours only. After-hours support is best effort.

CCI Private Cloud Technical Support

  • Customers should contact the DoIT Help Desk or email cci-virtualization@wisc.edu with support requests.
  • CCI Private Cloud technologists will respond to all support requests by the end of the following business day.

 



Keywordscci, cciv, cloud, private, virtualization, centos xfs lvm logical volume management filesystem disk allocated fs, linux, ubuntu   Doc ID57797
OwnerDrew D.GroupCCI Private Cloud
Created2015-10-27 15:04:58Updated2023-09-05 14:00:05
SitesCampus Cloud Infrastructure (CCI) - Private Cloud
Feedback  0   0