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Secrets Management at UW-Madison

Secrets Management is the practice of securely storing, accessing, and managing sensitive credentials, such as API keys, passwords, certificates, and other types of secrets.

At UW-Madison, the Secrets Management service offers two powerful tools: CyberArk Conjur and 1Password. Each tool is designed to address different use cases and meet the diverse needs of our campus community.

Why Secrets Management is Important

Secrets are critical for ensuring secure access to systems, applications, and data. Without a secure mechanism to manage secrets, organizations face risks such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and non-compliance with security policies.

The Secrets Management service helps:

  • Protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.

  • Streamline access to credentials for authorized users and systems.

  • Automate security practices to reduce human error.

  • Ensure compliance with security and data privacy standards.


UW-Madison’s Secrets Management Tools

CyberArk Conjur

CyberArk Conjur is an enterprise-grade solution designed for managing secrets in complex and dynamic environments, such as those using DevOps workflows, cloud platforms, and containerized applications.

Key Features:

  • Machine-Centric Management: Ideal for managing secrets used by applications, scripts, and automated processes.

  • Integration with DevOps Tools: Seamlessly integrates with Kubernetes, Jenkins, Docker, and other tools.

  • Dynamic Secrets Generation: Minimizes the risk of long-lived secrets exposure.

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Provides granular control over who or what has access to specific secrets.

  • Auditing and Compliance: Tracks secrets access and usage for compliance reporting.

Best For:

  • IT teams managing large-scale systems or automated workflows.

  • Applications and services requiring secure machine-to-machine authentication.

  • Departments with complex infrastructure or regulatory requirements.

1Password

1Password is a user-friendly tool for securely managing human-centric secrets such as passwords, secure notes, and personal information. It also supports basic automation for secrets management in small-scale environments.

Key Features:

  • User-Friendly Interface: Easy to use for storing and sharing credentials.

  • Team Vaults: Securely share access to secrets within teams or departments.

  • Cross-Platform Support: Available on desktop, mobile, and web browsers.

  • Secure Sharing: Share secrets with individuals or groups securely.

  • Secrets Automation: Basic API support for integrating with scripts and workflows.

Best For:

  • Faculty, staff, and teams managing personal or shared credentials.

  • Departments with simpler needs for human-readable secrets.

  • Users new to secrets management or seeking a straightforward solution.


Choosing the Right Tool

When deciding between CyberArk Conjur and 1Password, consider the following:

CyberArk Conjur and 1Password Comparison
Criterion CyberArk Conjur 1Password
Primary Use Case Machine-to-machine secrets management Human-centric credential management
Ease of Use Requires technical expertise and setup Intuitive and easy to use
Integration Needs Optimized for DevOps tools and automated workflows Limited integration, focuses on user workflows
Scale and Complexity Ideal for large, complex environments Best for small to medium-scale use cases
Compliance and Auditing Comprehensive auditing and compliance tracking Basic activity tracking and sharing logs

How to Get Started

  1. Evaluate Your Needs:

    • Are you managing secrets for applications, systems, or automation? Start with CyberArk Conjur.

    • Are you managing passwords or secure notes for people? Begin with 1Password.

  2. Access the Tools:

  3. Contact Support: If you’re unsure which tool is best for you, our Secrets Management team is here to help. Reach out at [support email] or visit [support webpage].


Additional Resources


By leveraging the Secrets Management service, you can ensure that sensitive credentials are stored and used securely, supporting UW-Madison’s commitment to robust information security.



Important Note from UW Health: Please DO NOT store credentials for HIPAA covered entities like UW Health or Meriter in 1Password.




Keywords:
Secrets management, CyberArk, Conjur, 1Password, passwords, secrets, vaulting, machine accounts, security, cybersecurity 
Doc ID:
147334
Owned by:
Peter V. in Cybersecurity
Created:
2025-01-08
Updated:
2025-01-14
Sites:
Office of Cybersecurity