Bead

a border of lamination material that extends beyond the edge of the printed piece; standard border is 1/8 inch


Bleeds

extension of the printed image that extends beyond the trim marks so the finished product does not have a white border after final trims are taken; standard bleed is 1/8 inch on all sides


Die

metal rule or imaged block used to cut or place an image on paper in the finishing process


DOC

document


Double-sided

printing on both the front and back side of a sheet


Drill

3 or 5 holes drilled on the binding edge of a sheet of paper, created by drilling though the paper; standard hole diameter is 5/16 inch


Drop fold

Drop fold is a set of multiple pages that fold together as a booklet, and are then dropped into a machine that does a right angle fold, commonly for mailing.


Fold

bindery term, one or more intentional creases in the paper


Head-to-head

right-reading sheets with the head on top that, when duplexed, heads run together on the front and back of sheet; the back sheet is right-side up


Head-to-toe

right reading sheets with head on top, that, when duplexed, heads run opposite on front and back of sheet. The back sheet is upside down


Make-ready

all the activities required to prepare a press for printing


Perfect bind

type of binding that uses glue on the spine of the sheets to adhere a cover to the sheets, like a phone book


Right-Angle fold

two folds at right angles to each other


Side guide

the mechanical register unit on a printing press that positions a sheet from the side


Single-sided

only one side of the page is printed, meaning the back side of each page is blank


Step-and-repeat

the process of placing the same image on a single sheet or page of a document multiple times


Tape Bind

a type of binding that uses a strip of durable tape to hold a book together


UW red

the mixed ink graphic standard for UW printing; also PMS 200


Work and tumble

using the same plate and same guide, printing one side of a sheet, and flipping it from gripper to tail to print on the back of the sheet. Similar to perfecting but 2 passes.


Work and turn

using the same plate and common guide, printing one side of a sheet, and flipping it from left to right to print on the back of the sheet